use std::{
    cell::RefCell,
    fs::{self, File},
    io::Write,
    path::{Path, PathBuf},
    rc::Rc,
};
use walkdir::WalkDir;

use oxc_allocator::Allocator;
use oxc_codegen::{Codegen, CodegenOptions};
use oxc_parser::Parser;
use oxc_semantic::SemanticBuilder;
use oxc_span::{SourceType, VALID_EXTENSIONS};
use oxc_tasks_common::{normalize_path, project_root};
use oxc_transformer::{TransformOptions, TransformReactOptions, TransformTarget, Transformer};

pub struct BabelOptions {
    pub filter: Option<String>,
}

/// # Panics
pub fn babel(options: &BabelOptions) {
    let root = project_root().join("tasks/coverage/babel/packages");

    let cases = [
        // ES2024
        "babel-plugin-transform-unicode-sets-regex",
        // ES2022
        "babel-plugin-transform-class-properties",
        "babel-plugin-transform-class-static-block",
        "babel-plugin-transform-private-methods",
        "babel-plugin-transform-private-property-in-object",
        // [Syntax] "babel-plugin-transform-syntax-top-level-await",
        // ES2021
        "babel-plugin-transform-logical-assignment-operators",
        "babel-plugin-transform-numeric-separator",
        // ES2020
        "babel-plugin-transform-export-namespace-from",
        "babel-plugin-transform-dynamic-import",
        "babel-plugin-transform-export-namespace-from",
        "babel-plugin-transform-nullish-coalescing-operator",
        "babel-plugin-transform-optional-chaining",
        // [Syntax] "babel-plugin-transform-syntax-bigint",
        // [Syntax] "babel-plugin-transform-syntax-dynamic-import",
        // [Syntax] "babel-plugin-transform-syntax-import-meta",
        // ES2019
        "babel-plugin-transform-optional-catch-binding",
        "babel-plugin-transform-json-strings",
        // ES2018
        "babel-plugin-transform-async-generator-functions",
        "babel-plugin-transform-object-rest-spread",
        // [Regex] "babel-plugin-transform-unicode-property-regex",
        "babel-plugin-transform-dotall-regex",
        // [Regex] "babel-plugin-transform-named-capturing-groups-regex",
        // ES2017
        "babel-plugin-transform-async-to-generator",
        // ES2016
        "babel-plugin-transform-exponentiation-operator",
        // ES2015
        "babel-plugin-transform-shorthand-properties",
        "babel-plugin-transform-sticky-regex",
        "babel-plugin-transform-unicode-regex",
        // TypeScript
        "babel-plugin-transform-typescript",
        // React
        "babel-plugin-transform-react-jsx",
    ];

    let mut snapshot = String::new();
    let mut total = 0;
    let mut all_passed = 0;

    // Get all fixtures
    for case in cases {
        let root = root.join(case).join("test/fixtures");
        let mut paths = WalkDir::new(&root)
            .into_iter()
            .filter_map(Result::ok)
            .filter(|e| {
                e.path().file_stem().is_some_and(|name| name == "input")
                    && e.path()
                        .extension()
                        .is_some_and(|ext| VALID_EXTENSIONS.contains(&ext.to_str().unwrap()))
            })
            .map(walkdir::DirEntry::into_path)
            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
        paths.sort_unstable();
        let num_of_tests = paths.len();
        total += num_of_tests;

        // Run the test
        let (passed, failed): (Vec<PathBuf>, Vec<PathBuf>) =
            paths.into_iter().partition(|path| babel_test(path, options));
        all_passed += passed.len();

        // Snapshot
        snapshot.push_str("# ");
        snapshot.push_str(case);
        if failed.is_empty() {
            snapshot.push_str(" (All passed)\n");
        } else {
            snapshot.push_str(&format!(" ({}/{})\n", passed.len(), num_of_tests));
        }
        for path in failed {
            snapshot.push_str("* Failed: ");
            snapshot.push_str(&normalize_path(path.strip_prefix(&root).unwrap()));
            snapshot.push('\n');
        }
        snapshot.push('\n');
    }

    let snapshot = format!("Passed: {all_passed}/{total}\n\n{snapshot}");
    let path = project_root().join("tasks/transform_conformance/babel.snap.md");
    let mut file = File::create(path).unwrap();
    file.write_all(snapshot.as_bytes()).unwrap();
}

/// Test conformance by comparing the parsed babel code and transformed code.
fn babel_test(input_path: &Path, options: &BabelOptions) -> bool {
    let output_path = input_path.parent().unwrap().read_dir().unwrap().find_map(|entry| {
        let path = entry.ok()?.path();
        let file_stem = path.file_stem()?;
        (file_stem == "output").then_some(path)
    });
    let source_text = fs::read_to_string(input_path).unwrap();
    let filtered =
        options.filter.as_ref().is_some_and(|f| input_path.to_string_lossy().as_ref().contains(f));

    if filtered {
        println!("input_path: {input_path:?}");
        println!("output_path: {output_path:?}");
    }

    let allocator = Allocator::default();
    let source_type = SourceType::from_path(input_path).unwrap();

    // Get expected code by parsing the source text, so we can get the same code generated result.
    let expected = output_path.and_then(|path| fs::read_to_string(path).ok());
    let Some(expected) = &expected else { return false };
    let expected_program = Parser::new(&allocator, expected, source_type).parse().program;
    let expected_code =
        Codegen::<false>::new(source_text.len(), CodegenOptions).build(&expected_program);

    // Get transformed text.

    let transformed_program = Parser::new(&allocator, &source_text, source_type).parse().program;
    let transform_options = TransformOptions {
        target: TransformTarget::ES5,
        react: Some(TransformReactOptions::default()),
    };

    let semantic =
        SemanticBuilder::new(&source_text, source_type).build(&transformed_program).semantic;
    let (symbols, _scope_tree) = semantic.into_symbol_table_and_scope_tree();
    let symbols = Rc::new(RefCell::new(symbols));

    let transformed_program = allocator.alloc(transformed_program);

    Transformer::new(&allocator, source_type, &symbols, transform_options)
        .build(transformed_program);
    let transformed_code =
        Codegen::<false>::new(source_text.len(), CodegenOptions).build(transformed_program);

    let passed = transformed_code == expected_code;
    if filtered {
        println!("Expected:\n");
        println!("{expected}\n");
        println!("Expected codegen:\n");
        println!("{expected_code}\n");
        println!("Transformed:\n");
        println!("{transformed_code}\n");
        println!("Passed: {passed}");
    }
    passed
}