perf(linter, prettier, diagnostics): use FxHashMap instead of std::collections::HashMap (#5993)

Using `FxHashMap` is faster than `HashMap` in many cases, especially for hashing-heavy workloads. This change improves the performance of the linter, prettier, and diagnostics crates by using `FxHashMap` instead of `std::collections::HashMap`.

Cargo.lock

@@ -1572,6 +1572,7 @@ version = "0.30.0"
 dependencies = [
  "miette",
  "owo-colors",
+ "rustc-hash",
  "textwrap",
  "unicode-width",
 ]
@@ -1796,6 +1797,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "oxc_span",
  "oxc_syntax",
  "pico-args",
+ "rustc-hash",
 ]
 
 [[package]]

crates/oxc_diagnostics/Cargo.toml

@@ -22,5 +22,6 @@ doctest = false
 miette = { workspace = true }
 
 owo-colors = { workspace = true }
+rustc-hash = { workspace = true }
 textwrap = { workspace = true }
 unicode-width = { workspace = true }

crates/oxc_diagnostics/src/reporter/checkstyle.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
-use std::{borrow::Cow, collections::HashMap};
+use std::borrow::Cow;
 
 use super::{DiagnosticReporter, Info};
 use crate::{Error, Severity};
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 
 #[derive(Default)]
 pub struct CheckstyleReporter {
@@ -24,7 +25,7 @@ impl DiagnosticReporter for CheckstyleReporter {
 #[allow(clippy::print_stdout)]
 fn format_checkstyle(diagnostics: &[Error]) {
     let infos = diagnostics.iter().map(Info::new).collect::<Vec<_>>();
-    let mut grouped: HashMap<String, Vec<Info>> = HashMap::new();
+    let mut grouped: FxHashMap<String, Vec<Info>> = FxHashMap::default();
     for info in infos {
         grouped.entry(info.filename.clone()).or_default().push(info);
     }

crates/oxc_linter/src/rules/eslint/no_this_before_super.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
+use std::collections::HashSet;
 
 use oxc_ast::{
     ast::{Argument, Expression, MethodDefinitionKind},
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ use oxc_diagnostics::OxcDiagnostic;
 use oxc_macros::declare_oxc_lint;
 use oxc_semantic::NodeId;
 use oxc_span::{GetSpan, Span};
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 
 use crate::{context::LintContext, rule::Rule, AstNode};
 
@@ -62,7 +63,8 @@ impl Rule for NoThisBeforeSuper {
         // first pass -> find super calls and local violations
         let mut wanted_nodes = Vec::new();
         let mut basic_blocks_with_super_called = HashSet::<BasicBlockId>::new();
-        let mut basic_blocks_with_local_violations = HashMap::<BasicBlockId, Vec<NodeId>>::new();
+        let mut basic_blocks_with_local_violations =
+            FxHashMap::<BasicBlockId, Vec<NodeId>>::default();
         for node in semantic.nodes() {
             match node.kind() {
                 AstKind::Function(_) | AstKind::ArrowFunctionExpression(_) => {
@@ -153,7 +155,7 @@ impl NoThisBeforeSuper {
         cfg: &ControlFlowGraph,
         id: BasicBlockId,
         basic_blocks_with_super_called: &HashSet<BasicBlockId>,
-        basic_blocks_with_local_violations: &HashMap<BasicBlockId, Vec<NodeId>>,
+        basic_blocks_with_local_violations: &FxHashMap<BasicBlockId, Vec<NodeId>>,
         follow_join: bool,
     ) -> Vec<DefinitelyCallsThisBeforeSuper> {
         neighbors_filtered_by_edge_weight(
@@ -212,7 +214,7 @@ impl NoThisBeforeSuper {
         cfg: &ControlFlowGraph,
         output: Vec<DefinitelyCallsThisBeforeSuper>,
         basic_blocks_with_super_called: &HashSet<BasicBlockId>,
-        basic_blocks_with_local_violations: &HashMap<BasicBlockId, Vec<NodeId>>,
+        basic_blocks_with_local_violations: &FxHashMap<BasicBlockId, Vec<NodeId>>,
     ) -> bool {
         // Deciding whether we definitely call this before super in all
         // codepaths is as simple as seeing if any individual codepath

crates/oxc_linter/src/rules/jest/no_confusing_set_timeout.rs

@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
-use std::collections::HashMap;
-
 use cow_utils::CowUtils;
 use oxc_ast::{ast::MemberExpression, AstKind};
 use oxc_diagnostics::OxcDiagnostic;
 use oxc_macros::declare_oxc_lint;
 use oxc_semantic::{AstNode, NodeId, ReferenceId};
 use oxc_span::{GetSpan, Span};
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 
 use crate::{
     context::LintContext,
@@ -80,10 +79,11 @@ impl Rule for NoConfusingSetTimeout {
         let scopes = ctx.scopes();
         let symbol_table = ctx.symbols();
         let possible_nodes = collect_possible_jest_call_node(ctx);
-        let id_to_jest_node_map = possible_nodes.iter().fold(HashMap::new(), |mut acc, cur| {
-            acc.insert(cur.node.id(), cur);
-            acc
-        });
+        let id_to_jest_node_map =
+            possible_nodes.iter().fold(FxHashMap::default(), |mut acc, cur| {
+                acc.insert(cur.node.id(), cur);
+                acc
+            });
 
         let mut jest_reference_id_list: Vec<(ReferenceId, Span)> = vec![];
         let mut seen_jest_set_timeout = false;
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ fn handle_jest_set_time_out<'a>(
     reference_id_list: impl Iterator<Item = ReferenceId>,
     jest_reference_id_list: &Vec<(ReferenceId, Span)>,
     seen_jest_set_timeout: &mut bool,
-    id_to_jest_node_map: &HashMap<NodeId, &PossibleJestNode<'a, '_>>,
+    id_to_jest_node_map: &FxHashMap<NodeId, &PossibleJestNode<'a, '_>>,
 ) {
     let nodes = ctx.nodes();
     let scopes = ctx.scopes();
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ fn handle_jest_set_time_out<'a>(
 
 fn is_jest_fn_call<'a>(
     parent_node: &AstNode<'a>,
-    id_to_jest_node_map: &HashMap<NodeId, &PossibleJestNode<'a, '_>>,
+    id_to_jest_node_map: &FxHashMap<NodeId, &PossibleJestNode<'a, '_>>,
     ctx: &LintContext<'a>,
 ) -> bool {
     let mut id = parent_node.id();

crates/oxc_linter/src/rules/jest/no_duplicate_hooks.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
-use std::collections::HashMap;
-
 use oxc_ast::AstKind;
 use oxc_diagnostics::OxcDiagnostic;
 use oxc_macros::declare_oxc_lint;
 use oxc_semantic::NodeId;
 use oxc_span::Span;
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 
 use crate::{
     context::LintContext,
@@ -104,7 +103,8 @@ impl Rule for NoDuplicateHooks {
         let Some(root_node) = ctx.nodes().root_node() else {
             return;
         };
-        let mut hook_contexts: HashMap<NodeId, Vec<HashMap<String, i32>>> = HashMap::new();
+        let mut hook_contexts: FxHashMap<NodeId, Vec<FxHashMap<String, i32>>> =
+            FxHashMap::default();
         hook_contexts.insert(root_node.id(), Vec::new());
 
         let mut possibles_jest_nodes = collect_possible_jest_call_node(ctx);
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ impl NoDuplicateHooks {
     fn run<'a>(
         possible_jest_node: &PossibleJestNode<'a, '_>,
         root_node_id: NodeId,
-        hook_contexts: &mut HashMap<NodeId, Vec<HashMap<String, i32>>>,
+        hook_contexts: &mut FxHashMap<NodeId, Vec<FxHashMap<String, i32>>>,
         ctx: &LintContext<'a>,
     ) {
         let node = possible_jest_node.node;
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ impl NoDuplicateHooks {
         let last_context = if let Some(val) = contexts.last_mut() {
             Some(val)
         } else {
-            let mut context = HashMap::new();
+            let mut context = FxHashMap::default();
             context.insert(hook_name.clone(), 0);
             contexts.push(context);
             contexts.last_mut()

crates/oxc_linter/src/rules/jest/no_identical_title.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-use std::collections::HashMap;
-
 use oxc_ast::{
     ast::{Argument, CallExpression},
     AstKind,
@@ -8,6 +6,7 @@ use oxc_diagnostics::OxcDiagnostic;
 use oxc_macros::declare_oxc_lint;
 use oxc_semantic::NodeId;
 use oxc_span::Span;
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 
 use crate::{
     context::LintContext,
@@ -74,8 +73,8 @@ declare_oxc_lint!(
 impl Rule for NoIdenticalTitle {
     fn run_once(&self, ctx: &LintContext) {
         let possible_jest_nodes = collect_possible_jest_call_node(ctx);
-        let mut title_to_span_mapping = HashMap::new();
-        let mut span_to_parent_mapping = HashMap::new();
+        let mut title_to_span_mapping = FxHashMap::default();
+        let mut span_to_parent_mapping = FxHashMap::default();
 
         possible_jest_nodes
             .iter()

crates/oxc_linter/src/rules/jest/no_standalone_expect.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
-use std::collections::HashMap;
-
 use oxc_ast::AstKind;
 use oxc_diagnostics::OxcDiagnostic;
 use oxc_macros::declare_oxc_lint;
 use oxc_semantic::NodeId;
 use oxc_span::Span;
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 
 use crate::{
     context::LintContext,
@@ -76,10 +75,11 @@ impl Rule for NoStandaloneExpect {
 
     fn run_once(&self, ctx: &LintContext<'_>) {
         let possible_jest_nodes = collect_possible_jest_call_node(ctx);
-        let id_nodes_mapping = possible_jest_nodes.iter().fold(HashMap::new(), |mut acc, cur| {
-            acc.entry(cur.node.id()).or_insert(cur);
-            acc
-        });
+        let id_nodes_mapping =
+            possible_jest_nodes.iter().fold(FxHashMap::default(), |mut acc, cur| {
+                acc.entry(cur.node.id()).or_insert(cur);
+                acc
+            });
 
         for possible_jest_node in &possible_jest_nodes {
             self.run(possible_jest_node, &id_nodes_mapping, ctx);
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ impl NoStandaloneExpect {
     fn run<'a>(
         &self,
         possible_jest_node: &PossibleJestNode<'a, '_>,
-        id_nodes_mapping: &HashMap<NodeId, &PossibleJestNode<'a, '_>>,
+        id_nodes_mapping: &FxHashMap<NodeId, &PossibleJestNode<'a, '_>>,
         ctx: &LintContext<'a>,
     ) {
         let node = possible_jest_node.node;
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ impl NoStandaloneExpect {
 fn is_correct_place_to_call_expect<'a>(
     node: &AstNode<'a>,
     additional_test_block_functions: &[String],
-    id_nodes_mapping: &HashMap<NodeId, &PossibleJestNode<'a, '_>>,
+    id_nodes_mapping: &FxHashMap<NodeId, &PossibleJestNode<'a, '_>>,
     ctx: &LintContext<'a>,
 ) -> Option<()> {
     let mut parent = ctx.nodes().parent_node(node.id())?;
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ fn is_correct_place_to_call_expect<'a>(
 fn is_var_declarator_or_test_block<'a>(
     node: &AstNode<'a>,
     additional_test_block_functions: &[String],
-    id_nodes_mapping: &HashMap<NodeId, &PossibleJestNode<'a, '_>>,
+    id_nodes_mapping: &FxHashMap<NodeId, &PossibleJestNode<'a, '_>>,
     ctx: &LintContext<'a>,
 ) -> bool {
     match node.kind() {

crates/oxc_linter/src/rules/jest/prefer_hooks_on_top.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
-use std::collections::HashMap;
-
 use oxc_ast::AstKind;
 use oxc_diagnostics::OxcDiagnostic;
 use oxc_macros::declare_oxc_lint;
 use oxc_semantic::ScopeId;
 use oxc_span::Span;
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 
 use crate::{
     context::LintContext,
@@ -141,7 +140,7 @@ declare_oxc_lint!(
 
 impl Rule for PreferHooksOnTop {
     fn run_once(&self, ctx: &LintContext) {
-        let mut hooks_contexts: HashMap<ScopeId, bool> = HashMap::default();
+        let mut hooks_contexts: FxHashMap<ScopeId, bool> = FxHashMap::default();
         let mut possibles_jest_nodes = collect_possible_jest_call_node(ctx);
         possibles_jest_nodes.sort_by_key(|n| n.node.id());
 
@@ -154,7 +153,7 @@ impl Rule for PreferHooksOnTop {
 impl PreferHooksOnTop {
     fn run<'a>(
         possible_jest_node: &PossibleJestNode<'a, '_>,
-        hooks_context: &mut HashMap<ScopeId, bool>,
+        hooks_context: &mut FxHashMap<ScopeId, bool>,
         ctx: &LintContext<'a>,
     ) {
         let node = possible_jest_node.node;

crates/oxc_linter/src/rules/jest/require_top_level_describe.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
-use std::collections::HashMap;
-
 use oxc_ast::AstKind;
 use oxc_diagnostics::OxcDiagnostic;
 use oxc_macros::declare_oxc_lint;
 use oxc_semantic::ScopeId;
 use oxc_span::Span;
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 
 use crate::{
     context::LintContext,
@@ -123,7 +122,7 @@ impl Rule for RequireTopLevelDescribe {
     }
 
     fn run_once(&self, ctx: &LintContext) {
-        let mut describe_contexts: HashMap<ScopeId, usize> = HashMap::new();
+        let mut describe_contexts: FxHashMap<ScopeId, usize> = FxHashMap::default();
         let mut possibles_jest_nodes = collect_possible_jest_call_node(ctx);
         possibles_jest_nodes.sort_by_key(|n| n.node.id());
 
@@ -137,7 +136,7 @@ impl RequireTopLevelDescribe {
     fn run<'a>(
         &self,
         possible_jest_node: &PossibleJestNode<'a, '_>,
-        describe_contexts: &mut HashMap<ScopeId, usize>,
+        describe_contexts: &mut FxHashMap<ScopeId, usize>,
         ctx: &LintContext<'a>,
     ) {
         let node = possible_jest_node.node;

crates/oxc_linter/src/rules/jest/valid_title.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use std::{collections::HashMap, hash::Hash};
+use std::hash::Hash;
 
 use cow_utils::CowUtils;
 use oxc_ast::{
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ use oxc_diagnostics::OxcDiagnostic;
 use oxc_macros::declare_oxc_lint;
 use oxc_span::{GetSpan, Span};
 use regex::Regex;
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 
 use crate::{
     context::LintContext,
@@ -31,8 +32,8 @@ pub struct ValidTitleConfig {
     ignore_type_of_describe_name: bool,
     disallowed_words: Vec<String>,
     ignore_space: bool,
-    must_not_match_patterns: HashMap<MatchKind, CompiledMatcherAndMessage>,
-    must_match_patterns: HashMap<MatchKind, CompiledMatcherAndMessage>,
+    must_not_match_patterns: FxHashMap<MatchKind, CompiledMatcherAndMessage>,
+    must_match_patterns: FxHashMap<MatchKind, CompiledMatcherAndMessage>,
 }
 
 impl std::ops::Deref for ValidTitle {
@@ -206,14 +207,14 @@ impl MatchKind {
 
 fn compile_matcher_patterns(
     matcher_patterns: &serde_json::Value,
-) -> Option<HashMap<MatchKind, CompiledMatcherAndMessage>> {
+) -> Option<FxHashMap<MatchKind, CompiledMatcherAndMessage>> {
     matcher_patterns
         .as_array()
         .map_or_else(
             || {
                 // for `{ "describe": "/pattern/" }`
                 let obj = matcher_patterns.as_object()?;
-                let mut map: HashMap<MatchKind, CompiledMatcherAndMessage> = HashMap::new();
+                let mut map: FxHashMap<MatchKind, CompiledMatcherAndMessage> = FxHashMap::default();
                 for (key, value) in obj {
                     let Some(v) = compile_matcher_pattern(MatcherPattern::String(value)) else {
                         continue;
@@ -227,7 +228,7 @@ fn compile_matcher_patterns(
             },
             |value| {
                 // for `["/pattern/", "message"]`
-                let mut map: HashMap<MatchKind, CompiledMatcherAndMessage> = HashMap::new();
+                let mut map: FxHashMap<MatchKind, CompiledMatcherAndMessage> = FxHashMap::default();
                 let v = &compile_matcher_pattern(MatcherPattern::Vec(value))?;
                 map.insert(MatchKind::Describe, v.clone());
                 map.insert(MatchKind::Test, v.clone());
@@ -239,7 +240,7 @@ fn compile_matcher_patterns(
             || {
                 // for `"/pattern/"`
                 let string = matcher_patterns.as_str()?;
-                let mut map: HashMap<MatchKind, CompiledMatcherAndMessage> = HashMap::new();
+                let mut map: FxHashMap<MatchKind, CompiledMatcherAndMessage> = FxHashMap::default();
                 let v = &compile_matcher_pattern(MatcherPattern::String(
                     &serde_json::Value::String(string.to_string()),
                 ))?;

crates/oxc_linter/src/rules/react/no_unknown_property.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use std::{borrow::Cow, collections::hash_map::HashMap};
+use std::borrow::Cow;
 
 use cow_utils::CowUtils;
 use itertools::Itertools;
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ use oxc_macros::declare_oxc_lint;
 use oxc_span::{GetSpan, Span};
 use phf::{phf_map, phf_set, Map, Set};
 use regex::Regex;
-use rustc_hash::FxHashSet;
+use rustc_hash::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
 use serde::Deserialize;
 
 use crate::{
@@ -426,11 +426,11 @@ const DOM_PROPERTIES_IGNORE_CASE: [&str; 5] = [
     "webkitDirectory",
 ];
 
-static DOM_PROPERTIES_LOWER_MAP: Lazy<HashMap<String, &'static str>> = Lazy::new(|| {
+static DOM_PROPERTIES_LOWER_MAP: Lazy<FxHashMap<String, &'static str>> = Lazy::new(|| {
     DOM_PROPERTIES_NAMES
         .iter()
         .map(|it| (it.cow_to_lowercase().into_owned(), *it))
-        .collect::<HashMap<_, _>>()
+        .collect::<FxHashMap<_, _>>()
 });
 
 ///

crates/oxc_linter/src/rules/typescript/triple_slash_reference.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-use std::collections::HashMap;
-
 use oxc_ast::{
     ast::{Statement, TSModuleReference},
     AstKind,
@@ -7,6 +5,7 @@ use oxc_ast::{
 use oxc_diagnostics::OxcDiagnostic;
 use oxc_macros::declare_oxc_lint;
 use oxc_span::{GetSpan, Span};
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 
 use crate::{
     context::{ContextHost, LintContext},
@@ -113,7 +112,7 @@ impl Rule for TripleSlashReference {
         // We don't need to iterate over all comments since Triple-slash directives are only valid at the top of their containing file.
         // We are trying to get the first statement start potioin, falling back to the program end if statement does not exist
         let comments_range_end = program.body.first().map_or(program.span.end, |v| v.span().start);
-        let mut refs_for_import = HashMap::new();
+        let mut refs_for_import = FxHashMap::default();
 
         for comment in ctx.semantic().trivias().comments_range(0..comments_range_end) {
             let raw = &ctx.semantic().source_text()

crates/oxc_linter/src/service.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 use std::{
-    collections::HashMap,
     ffi::OsStr,
     fs,
     path::{Path, PathBuf},
@@ -15,7 +14,7 @@ use oxc_resolver::Resolver;
 use oxc_semantic::{ModuleRecord, SemanticBuilder};
 use oxc_span::{SourceType, VALID_EXTENSIONS};
 use rayon::{iter::ParallelBridge, prelude::ParallelIterator};
-use rustc_hash::FxHashSet;
+use rustc_hash::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
 
 use crate::{
     partial_loader::{JavaScriptSource, PartialLoader, LINT_PARTIAL_LOADER_EXT},
@@ -145,7 +144,7 @@ impl LintService {
 ///
 /// See the "problem section" in <https://medium.com/@polyglot_factotum/rust-concurrency-patterns-condvars-and-locks-e278f18db74f>
 /// and the solution is copied here to fix the issue.
-type CacheState = Mutex<HashMap<Box<Path>, Arc<(Mutex<CacheStateEntry>, Condvar)>>>;
+type CacheState = Mutex<FxHashMap<Box<Path>, Arc<(Mutex<CacheStateEntry>, Condvar)>>>;
 
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
 enum CacheStateEntry {

crates/oxc_prettier/Cargo.toml

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ oxc_syntax = { workspace = true }
 
 bitflags = { workspace = true }
 cow-utils = { workspace = true }
+rustc-hash = { workspace = true }
 
 [dev-dependencies]
 oxc_parser = { workspace = true }

crates/oxc_prettier/src/printer/mod.rs

@@ -5,9 +5,10 @@
 
 mod command;
 
-use std::collections::{HashMap, VecDeque};
+use std::collections::VecDeque;
 
 use oxc_allocator::Allocator;
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 
 use self::command::{Command, Indent, Mode};
 use crate::{
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@ pub struct Printer<'a> {
     cmds: Vec<Command<'a>>,
 
     line_suffix: Vec<Command<'a>>,
-    group_mode_map: HashMap<GroupId, Mode>,
+    group_mode_map: FxHashMap<GroupId, Mode>,
 
     // states
     new_line: &'static str,
@@ -59,7 +60,7 @@ impl<'a> Printer<'a> {
             pos: 0,
             cmds,
             line_suffix: vec![],
-            group_mode_map: HashMap::new(),
+            group_mode_map: FxHashMap::default(),
             new_line: options.end_of_line.as_str(),
             allocator,
         }

crates/oxc_semantic/examples/cfg.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #![allow(clippy::print_stdout)]
-use std::{collections::HashMap, env, path::Path, sync::Arc};
+use std::{env, path::Path, sync::Arc};
 
 use itertools::Itertools;
 use oxc_allocator::Allocator;
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ use oxc_cfg::{
 use oxc_parser::Parser;
 use oxc_semantic::{dot::DebugDot, SemanticBuilder};
 use oxc_span::SourceType;
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 
 // Instruction:
 // 1. create a `test.js`,
@@ -76,7 +77,7 @@ fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
         .cfg()
         .expect("we set semantic to build the control flow (`with_cfg`) for us so it should always be `Some`");
 
-    let mut ast_nodes_by_block = HashMap::<_, Vec<_>>::new();
+    let mut ast_nodes_by_block = FxHashMap::<_, Vec<_>>::default();
     for node in semantic.semantic.nodes() {
         let block = node.cfg_id();
         let block_ix = cfg.graph.node_weight(block).unwrap();