introductionToProgramming/week3/RollLoadedDie.java

public class RollLoadedDie {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    double rand8 = Math.random() * 8.;
    // floor returns double. Round gives long for double input, so conversion needed
    int random = (int)(Math.floor(rand8) + 1);
    // 1 - 8 to 1 - 6, with 6 receiving the probabilities of 7 - 8
    // 1 - 5 have their original probabilities, meaning each have 1/8 chance of being selected, while 6 is 3/8
    random = Math.min(random, 6);
    System.out.println(random);
  }
}