diff --git a/crates/ui/src/input/state.rs b/crates/ui/src/input/state.rs
index a73c363a..b9e515b8 100644
--- a/crates/ui/src/input/state.rs
+++ b/crates/ui/src/input/state.rs
@@ -2282,7 +2282,8 @@ impl EntityInputHandler for InputState {
         if let Some(diagnostics) = self.mode.diagnostics_mut() {
             diagnostics.reset(&self.text)
         }
-        self.text_wrapper.update(&self.text, false, cx);
+        self.text_wrapper
+            .update(&self.text, &range, &Rope::from(new_text), false, cx);
         self.mode
             .update_highlighter(&range, &self.text, &new_text, true, cx);
         self.selected_range = (new_offset..new_offset).into();
@@ -2331,7 +2332,8 @@ impl EntityInputHandler for InputState {
         if let Some(diagnostics) = self.mode.diagnostics_mut() {
             diagnostics.reset(&self.text)
         }
-        self.text_wrapper.update(&self.text, false, cx);
+        self.text_wrapper
+            .update(&self.text, &range, &Rope::from(new_text), false, cx);
         self.mode
             .update_highlighter(&range, &self.text, &new_text, true, cx);
         if new_text.is_empty() {
@@ -2437,7 +2439,7 @@ impl Focusable for InputState {
 
 impl Render for InputState {
     fn render(&mut self, _: &mut Window, cx: &mut Context<Self>) -> impl IntoElement {
-        self.text_wrapper.update(&self.text, false, cx);
+        self.text_wrapper.update_all(&self.text, false, cx);
         self.mode
             .update_highlighter(&(0..0), &self.text, "", false, cx);
 
diff --git a/crates/ui/src/input/text_wrapper.rs b/crates/ui/src/input/text_wrapper.rs
index 19e95245..e2cd7d78 100644
--- a/crates/ui/src/input/text_wrapper.rs
+++ b/crates/ui/src/input/text_wrapper.rs
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use std::ops::Range;
 use gpui::{App, Font, LineFragment, Pixels};
 use rope::Rope;
 
-use crate::input::RopeExt as _;
+use crate::input::RopeExt;
 
 /// A line with soft wrapped lines info.
 #[derive(Clone)]
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ impl TextWrapper {
         }
 
         self.wrap_width = wrap_width;
-        self.update(&self.text.clone(), true, cx);
+        self.update_all(&self.text.clone(), true, cx);
     }
 
     pub(super) fn set_font(&mut self, font: Font, font_size: Pixels, cx: &mut App) {
@@ -98,24 +98,77 @@ impl TextWrapper {
 
         self.font = font;
         self.font_size = font_size;
-        self.update(&self.text.clone(), true, cx);
+        self.update_all(&self.text.clone(), true, cx);
     }
 
     /// Update the text wrapper and recalculate the wrapped lines.
     ///
     /// If the `text` is the same as the current text, do nothing.
-    pub(super) fn update(&mut self, text: &Rope, force: bool, cx: &mut App) {
-        if self.text.eq(text) && !force {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        let wrap_width = self.wrap_width;
+    ///
+    /// - `changed_text`: The text [`Rope`] that has changed.
+    /// - `range`: The `selected_range` before change.
+    /// - `new_text`: The inserted text.
+    /// - `force`: Whether to force the update, if false, the update will be skipped if the text is the same.
+    /// - `cx`: The application context.
+    pub(super) fn update(
+        &mut self,
+        changed_text: &Rope,
+        range: &Range<usize>,
+        new_text: &Rope,
+        force: bool,
+        cx: &mut App,
+    ) {
         let mut line_wrapper = cx
             .text_system()
             .line_wrapper(self.font.clone(), self.font_size);
+        self._update(
+            changed_text,
+            range,
+            new_text,
+            force,
+            &mut |line_str, wrap_width| {
+                line_wrapper
+                    .wrap_line(&[LineFragment::text(line_str)], wrap_width)
+                    .collect()
+            },
+        );
+    }
 
-        self.lines.clear();
-        for line in text.lines() {
+    fn _update<F>(
+        &mut self,
+        changed_text: &Rope,
+        range: &Range<usize>,
+        new_text: &Rope,
+        force: bool,
+        wrap_line: &mut F,
+    ) where
+        F: FnMut(&str, Pixels) -> Vec<gpui::Boundary>,
+    {
+        if self.text.eq(changed_text) && !force {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Remove the old changed lines.
+        let start_row = self.text.offset_to_point(range.start).row as usize;
+        let start_row = start_row.min(self.lines.len().saturating_sub(1));
+        let end_row = self.text.offset_to_point(range.end).row as usize;
+        let end_row = end_row.min(self.lines.len().saturating_sub(1));
+        let rows_range = start_row..=end_row;
+
+        // To add the new lines.
+        let new_start_row = changed_text.offset_to_point(range.start).row as usize;
+        let new_start_offset = changed_text.line_start_offset(new_start_row);
+        let new_end_row = changed_text
+            .offset_to_point(range.start + new_text.len())
+            .row as usize;
+        let new_end_offset = changed_text.line_end_offset(new_end_row);
+        let new_range = new_start_offset..new_end_offset;
+
+        let mut new_lines = vec![];
+
+        let wrap_width = self.wrap_width;
+
+        for line in changed_text.slice(new_range).lines() {
             let line_str = line.to_string();
             let mut wrapped_lines = vec![];
             let mut prev_boundary_ix = 0;
@@ -123,8 +176,7 @@ impl TextWrapper {
             // If wrap_width is Pixels::MAX, skip wrapping to disable word wrap
             if let Some(wrap_width) = wrap_width {
                 // Here only have wrapped line, if there is no wrap meet, the `line_wraps` result will empty.
-                for boundary in line_wrapper.wrap_line(&[LineFragment::text(&line_str)], wrap_width)
-                {
+                for boundary in wrap_line(&line_str, wrap_width) {
                     wrapped_lines.push(prev_boundary_ix..boundary.ix);
                     prev_boundary_ix = boundary.ix;
                 }
@@ -135,13 +187,179 @@ impl TextWrapper {
                 wrapped_lines.push(prev_boundary_ix..line.len());
             }
 
-            self.lines.push(LineItem {
+            new_lines.push(LineItem {
                 line: line.clone(),
                 wrapped_lines,
             });
         }
 
-        self.text = text.clone();
+        // dbg!(&new_lines.len());
+        // dbg!(self.lines.len());
+        if self.lines.len() == 0 {
+            self.lines = new_lines;
+        } else {
+            self.lines.splice(rows_range, new_lines);
+        }
+
+        // dbg!(self.lines.len());
+        self.text = changed_text.clone();
         self.soft_lines = self.lines.iter().map(|l| l.lines_len()).sum();
     }
+
+    /// Update the text wrapper and recalculate the wrapped lines.
+    ///
+    /// If the `text` is the same as the current text, do nothing.
+    pub(crate) fn update_all(&mut self, text: &Rope, force: bool, cx: &mut App) {
+        self.update(text, &(0..text.len()), &text, force, cx);
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+    use gpui::{px, Boundary, FontFeatures, FontStyle, FontWeight};
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_update() {
+        let font = gpui::Font {
+            family: "Arial".into(),
+            weight: FontWeight::default(),
+            style: FontStyle::Normal,
+            features: FontFeatures::default(),
+            fallbacks: None,
+        };
+
+        let mut wrapper = TextWrapper::new(font, px(14.), None);
+        let mut text =
+            Rope::from("Hello, 世界!\nThis is second line.\nThis is third line.\n这里是第 4 行。");
+
+        fn fake_wrap_line(_line_str: &str, _wrap_width: Pixels) -> Vec<Boundary> {
+            vec![]
+        }
+
+        wrapper._update(&text, &(0..text.len()), &text, false, &mut fake_wrap_line);
+        assert_eq!(wrapper.lines.len(), 4);
+
+        // Add a new text to end
+        let range = text.len()..text.len();
+        let new_text = "New text";
+        text.replace(range.clone(), new_text);
+        wrapper._update(
+            &text,
+            &range,
+            &Rope::from(new_text),
+            false,
+            &mut fake_wrap_line,
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            text.to_string(),
+            "Hello, 世界!\nThis is second line.\nThis is third line.\n这里是第 4 行。New text"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(wrapper.lines.len(), 4);
+
+        // Replace first line `Hello` to `AAA`
+        let range = 0..5;
+        let new_text = "AAA";
+        text.replace(range.clone(), new_text);
+        wrapper._update(
+            &text,
+            &range,
+            &Rope::from(new_text),
+            false,
+            &mut fake_wrap_line,
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            text.to_string(),
+            "AAA, 世界!\nThis is second line.\nThis is third line.\n这里是第 4 行。New text"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(wrapper.lines.len(), 4);
+
+        // Remove the second line
+        let start_offset = text.line_start_offset(1);
+        let end_offset = text.line_end_offset(1);
+        let range = start_offset..end_offset + 1;
+        text.replace(range.clone(), "");
+        wrapper._update(&text, &range, &Rope::from(""), false, &mut fake_wrap_line);
+        assert_eq!(
+            text.to_string(),
+            "AAA, 世界!\nThis is third line.\n这里是第 4 行。New text"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(wrapper.lines.len(), 3);
+
+        // Replace the first 2 lines to "This is a new line."
+        let range = text.line_start_offset(0)..text.line_end_offset(1) + 1;
+        let new_text = "This is a new line.\nThis is new line 2.\n";
+        text.replace(range.clone(), new_text);
+        wrapper._update(
+            &text,
+            &range,
+            &Rope::from(new_text),
+            false,
+            &mut fake_wrap_line,
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            text.to_string(),
+            "This is a new line.\nThis is new line 2.\n这里是第 4 行。New text"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(wrapper.lines.len(), 3);
+
+        // Add a new line at the end
+        let range = text.len()..text.len();
+        let new_text = "\nThis is a new line at the end.";
+        text.replace(range.clone(), new_text);
+        wrapper._update(
+            &text,
+            &range,
+            &Rope::from(new_text),
+            false,
+            &mut fake_wrap_line,
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            text.to_string(),
+            "This is a new line.\nThis is new line 2.\n这里是第 4 行。New text\nThis is a new line at the end."
+        );
+        assert_eq!(wrapper.lines.len(), 4);
+
+        // Add a new line at the beginning
+        let range = 0..0;
+        let new_text = "This is a new line at the beginning.\n";
+        text.replace(range.clone(), new_text);
+        wrapper._update(
+            &text,
+            &range,
+            &Rope::from(new_text),
+            false,
+            &mut fake_wrap_line,
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            text.to_string(),
+            "This is a new line at the beginning.\nThis is a new line.\nThis is new line 2.\n这里是第 4 行。New text\nThis is a new line at the end."
+        );
+        assert_eq!(wrapper.lines.len(), 5);
+
+        // Remove all to at least one line in `lines`.
+        let range = 0..text.len();
+        let new_text = "";
+        text.replace(range.clone(), new_text);
+        wrapper._update(
+            &text,
+            &range,
+            &Rope::from(new_text),
+            false,
+            &mut fake_wrap_line,
+        );
+        assert_eq!(text.to_string(), "");
+        assert_eq!(wrapper.lines.len(), 1);
+
+        // Test update_all
+        let range = 0..text.len();
+        let new_text = "This is a full text.\nThis is a second line.";
+        text.replace(range.clone(), new_text);
+        wrapper._update(&text, &range, &text, false, &mut fake_wrap_line);
+        assert_eq!(
+            text.to_string(),
+            "This is a full text.\nThis is a second line."
+        );
+        assert_eq!(wrapper.lines.len(), 2);
+    }
 }