Cosmos/Docs/XSharp/index.html
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2010-08-03 14:08:01 +00:00

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<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="index.html.cs" Inherits="XSharp_index" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>
X#<p>
X# compiles C# code into assembly, but does it as it runs. This allows the use
of intellisense, and modification of the output using C#.</p>
<li>One of the goals of Cosmos is the need to write very little assembly, so only
debug stub, compiler users, etc need assembly. Too much work on X# may not be
worth the resources required.</li>
<h3>
Usage</h3>
<h3>
Register Arithmetic</h3>
<p>
EBP = EBP + 32;<br />
This is not possible because C# operator overloading does not look at return
type but only the operand types. That is C# sees Register + int. If we supported
the previous example, then X# could not support:<br />
EAX = Memory[EBP + 4];<br />
In short, C# sees these two as the same and so X# can only support one. Because
the memory addressing is used more frequently than adding a constant to a
register, X# supports it.<br />
To add a constant to a register use:<br />
EBP.Add(32);</p>
<h3>
Register-- / Register++</h3>
<p>
Valid and usable. Correspond to Inc and Dec.</p>
<h3>
Register Shifting</h3>
<p>
Example:<br />
EAX = EAX &lt;&lt; 2;</p>
<p>
Source and destination register must be the same.</p>
<h3>
Register Methods</h3>
<ul>
<li>Add</li>
<li>Sub</li>
<li>Compare</li>
<li>Test</li>
</ul>
<h3>
Register = int</h3>
<p>
Example:<br />
EAX = 0x40;</p>
<h3>
Register = Register</h3>
<p>
Example:<br />
EAX = EBP;</p>
<h3>
Register = Memory[Address];<br />
Register = Memory[Address + int];</h3>
<p>
Address can be a string label. i.e. EAX = Memory[&quot;Data1&quot;]</p>
<h3>
Register = Port[x]<br />
Register = Port[EAX]</h3>
<p>
public static implicit operator RegisterEAX(ElementReference aReference) {
Instance.Move(aReference); return Instance; }
</p>
<h3>
Register = Label</h3>
<p>
Example:<br />
EAX = AddressOf(&quot;Labelname&quot;);</p>
</body>
</html>